August 25, 2024

The Lord in Gethsemane

Preacher:
Passage: Luke 22:39-46 & John 18:1-11
Service Type:

Introduction

  • Luke 22:39-46
    • The Lord Jesus wrestling in agony at Gethsemane
    • We are on the victory side – inc Roman 8
  • When was the victory achieved?
    • The cross
    • The resurrection
    • In Gethsemane
  • A starting point "An angel appeared from heaven strengthening Him" – v43
    • Jesus was fully composed when the soldiers came
    • Jesus told Peter to put away his sword – He was to drink the cup of His Father
  • Jesus wants His disciples to learn from His agony
    • x6 – "prayer"
    • x2 – "watch and pray"
  • Overview – 4 parts:
    • His Custom
    • His Concern
    • His Cup
    • His Composure

His Custom (v38)

  • To withdraw to the Mount of Olives to pray
    • He often went to pray on His own
      • Sometimes He took His disciples with Him
    • He lived a life of prayer
  • Facing the cross – He does the same thing
    • Quote from Cyprian
  • Is prayer a custom for us?
    • Do we follow in the Saviour’s footsteps?
    • Jesus instructed His disciples to ‘watch and pray’
    • Example of African tribe

His Concern (v40)

  • ‘Pray not to enter into temptation’
    • In the agony of Gethsemane He is concerned for His disciples
      • Typical of the Lord Jesus Christ
  • Jesus does not want them to enter into temptation
    • Tempted to sin
    • Testings and trials – not to be overwhelmed by the trial or difficulty
  • Temptation is not wrong, but to enter into sin is wrong
    • Temptation can overwhelm us
    • Sin can overwhelm us
  • Example of the Lord’s Prayer
  • The disciples were overwhelmed by Calvary

His Cup (v42)

  • Take this cup away from Me
    • Jesus is now facing the worse of all trials
    • 3 times He prays (in the other gospels) – though Luke summarises it
  • The cup is Old Testament language
    • Ps 75:8 (and other passages)
    • The wrath of God / anger of God against sin
      • Isaiah, Jeremiah, Revelation
    • There are judgments from God – Romans 1
      • His wrath is mixed with mercy
    • The wrath that Jesus faced was undiluted
      • Quote #1 from Jonathan Edwards Sermon: Christ’s Agony
      • We deserve this because of our sin
  • He prays if possible for the cup to pass from Him – but God’s will be done
    • He submits His human will to the will of God the Father
  • An angel came to strengthen Him (v43)
    • He prayed more earnestly (v44)
    • So He could continue in prayer and submit to the will of God the Father
    • No human help but heavenly help
    • Quote #2 from Jonathan Edwards Sermon: Christ’s Agony
  • On the cross wrath was poured out – in Gethsemane He is looking at it
    • He is accepting the cup
    • Quote from John Duncan
  • Christians will never face the undiluted wrath of God – Jesus has faced this for us
    • We are justified by faith
    • Nothing can separate us from the love of God in Christ

His Composure (v45-46)

  • He knows what will happen and is prepared to go through with it
    • The victory was won in Gethsemane

Application

  • We not face what Jesus did, but we need divine help
    • "Rise and pray lest you enter into temptation"
  • Christians in the work place, family life, neighbourhoods
    • Wales is the most secular part of the UK
  • We need strength from heaven – divine help
    • We need the Holy Spirit
    • Quote from hymn
  • You pray
    • Has the grass grown over the path of prayer
    • "Pray, lest you enter into temptation"